{"id":2249,"date":"2021-10-29T10:00:02","date_gmt":"2021-10-29T08:00:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aassdn.org\/amicale\/extrait-de-publications-diverses-la-police-secrete-prussienne-2\/"},"modified":"2024-03-02T15:23:11","modified_gmt":"2024-03-02T14:23:11","slug":"extrait-de-publications-diverses-la-police-secrete-prussienne-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aassdn.org\/amicale\/extrait-de-publications-diverses-la-police-secrete-prussienne-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Extrait de publications diverses : La police secr\u00e8te prussienne"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Extraits de l’ouvrage ” La police secr\u00e8te prussienne ” – \t1884<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Voir la \tpr\u00e9sentation de cet ouvrage sur notre site<\/a>\u00a0<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

par Victor TISSOT<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Quand le chef-espion Stiebner, dont un Moltke lui-m\u00eame savait honorer les m\u00e9rites, a cr\u00e9\u00e9 en France son r\u00e9seau \u00e9tendu d’espionnage, personne, avant l’invasion prussienne, n’a soup\u00e7onn\u00e9 l’extraordinaire puissance de son organisation. Et les int\u00e9ress\u00e9s ne purent que hocher la t\u00eate, stup\u00e9faits, quand ils apprirent que cette grande figure historique avait recrut\u00e9 plus de quatre mille agents actifs dont il connaissait la plupart et dont un grand nombre avait sillonn\u00e9 le pays comme colporteurs d’images saintes ou de photos obsc\u00e8nes.<\/p>\n

Notre livre est une oeuvre d’histoire contemporaine et non un roman invent\u00e9 \u00e0 plaisir. De tous les faits que nous citons, il n’en est pas un seul qui n’ait ses pi\u00e8ces \u00e0 l’appui.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Soubise a cent cuisiniers et un espion ; moi j\u2019ai un cuisinier et cent \tespions<\/em> \u00bb ( Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric II <\/em>)<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

… \t \tIX<\/strong> \tM. de Bismarck et l’art d’accommoder l’opinion publique. – Pourquoi fut \tfond\u00e9 le \u00ab bureau de la presse \u00bb. – L’allocation de 305.000 francs destin\u00e9e \taux journaux \u00e9trangers. – Relations des agents diplomatiques prussiens avec \tles journalistes. – Le bureau de la presse divis\u00e9 en deux sections. – \tComment fut pr\u00e9par\u00e9e la guerre de 1866. – Stieber \u00e0 la t\u00eate du bureau de la \tpresse. – Ses voyages \u00e0 Paris. – Surveillance de l’\u00e9migration hanovrienne. – \tStieber r\u00e9ussit \u00e0 inventer un complot. – Ses relations avec la haute boh\u00e8me \tinternationale des journalistes. – L’espionnage prussien \u00e9tabli \u00e0 Lyon, \tBordeaux et Marseille. \t \t<\/p>\n

Pendant la p\u00e9riode qui pr\u00e9c\u00e9da la guerre de 1870, le gouvernement de Berlin \ts’appliqua tout particuli\u00e8rement \u00e0 propager ses vues et ses plans \u00e0 \tl’int\u00e9rieur et \u00e0 l’\u00e9tranger. \t \tL’action sur les journaux fut une des principales pr\u00e9occupations de M. de \tBismarck. \t \t<\/p>\n

La R\u00e9volution de 1848 avait arrach\u00e9 le b\u00e2illon qui tenait la presse muette. \tIl n’y avait plus de censure, les feuilles de l’opposition avaient toute \tlatitude de dire des choses qui d\u00e9plaisaient au gouvernement. Si les \tjournaux officieux avaient joui de quelque cr\u00e9dit, le gouvernement s’en \tserait consol\u00e9. Mais quelque mielleuse que f\u00fbt la prose des journalistes \u00e0 \tla solde du minist\u00e8re, elle n’attirait pas la plus petite mouche. Le public \tne mordait qu’aux fruits d\u00e9fendus de l’opposition. Il importait donc de \tr\u00e9agir au plus t\u00f4t. <\/p>\n

Ce n’\u00e9tait pas tout de tromper la diplomatie et les \tcours \u00e9trang\u00e8res, il fallait encore tromper le peuple allemand lui-m\u00eame. \t \tCe fut alors que fut fond\u00e9 ce fameux \u00ab bureau de la presse \u00bb destin\u00e9 \u00e0 faire \tp\u00e9n\u00e9trer d’une mani\u00e8re tout \u00e0 fait occulte les id\u00e9es minist\u00e9rielles dans les \tjournaux de l’opposition. \t \t<\/p>\n

Stieber ne fut pas \u00e9tranger \u00e0 cette organisation dont les trames invisibles \tne devaient pas tarder \u00e0 envelopper presque toute la presse allemande. On \tenr\u00f4la une bande de plumitifs n\u00e9cessiteux qui, \u00e0 raison de 100 \u00e0 150 francs \tpar mois, faisaient passer en contrebande, dans leurs correspondances aux \tjournaux de province, des notes re\u00e7ues directement du \u00ab bureau de la presse \t\u00bb. \t \t<\/p>\n

L’art de manier et de confectionner l’opinion publique s’appliqua bient\u00f4t \tautre part qu’en Allemagne : en 1855, quand le gouvernement prussien demanda \tune allocation de 80,000 thalers (305,000 fr.) pour la police secr\u00e8te, le \tminist\u00e8re fit, le 19 mars, en pleine Chambre des d\u00e9put\u00e9s, la d\u00e9claration \tsuivante : \t<\/p>\n

\u00ab On ne saurait exiger que la Prusse reste expos\u00e9e sans d\u00e9fense aux attaques \tde la presse \u00e9trang\u00e8re ; plus du tiers de la somme r\u00e9clam\u00e9e sera…<\/p>\n

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Extraits de l’ouvrage ” La police secr\u00e8te prussienne ” – 1884 Voir la pr\u00e9sentation de cet ouvrage sur notre site\u00a0 par Victor TISSOT Quand le chef-espion Stiebner, dont un Moltke lui-m\u00eame savait honorer les m\u00e9rites, a cr\u00e9\u00e9 en France son r\u00e9seau \u00e9tendu d’espionnage, personne, avant l’invasion prussienne, n’a soup\u00e7onn\u00e9 l’extraordinaire puissance de son organisation. Et […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[90,114,99],"tags":[238],"class_list":["post-2249","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archives-du-site","category-europe-de-louest","category-services-allemands","tag-russie"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nExtrait de publications diverses : La police secr\u00e8te prussienne | AASSDN - Anciens et Amis des Services Sp\u00e9ciaux de la D\u00e9fense Nationale<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/aassdn.org\/amicale\/extrait-de-publications-diverses-la-police-secrete-prussienne-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Extrait de publications diverses : La police secr\u00e8te prussienne | AASSDN - Anciens et Amis des Services Sp\u00e9ciaux de la D\u00e9fense Nationale\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Extraits de l’ouvrage ” La police secr\u00e8te prussienne ” – 1884 Voir la pr\u00e9sentation de cet ouvrage sur notre site\u00a0 par Victor TISSOT Quand le chef-espion Stiebner, dont un Moltke lui-m\u00eame savait honorer les m\u00e9rites, a cr\u00e9\u00e9 en France son r\u00e9seau \u00e9tendu d’espionnage, personne, avant l’invasion prussienne, n’a soup\u00e7onn\u00e9 l’extraordinaire puissance de son organisation. 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